What is Angiography?

For any medical treatment to be successful, it is important to rightly diagnose the problem and its impact on the affected individual. Diagnostic assessment is especially crucial for complex medical treatments such as those related to cardiovascular problems. The type and tests of diagnostic assessment can thereby vary from case to case, but what remains common is the standard methodology in each case.

Angiography is an important X-ray test for diagnosing the problems of the heart, states an expert from the best heart hospital in Delhi, which is also known for their highly qualified staff and upgraded faculty. As per the medical terminology, 'angiograms' are the X-rays provided after angiography. The detailed information offered by angiography is effective in clearly understanding the type of underlying problem and also the level of impact on the heart by that particular problem.

The standard procedure of angiography used a special contrast die, confirms the invasive cardiology doctors in Delhi. Angiography usually completes in half an hour. The doctors make an entry point usually in the arm or groin for inserting the catheter, which in turn is filled with a special contrast dye. Throughout the diagnosis, a check is maintained upon the working of the heart through a heart monitor. The use of this special contrast dye is seen when the blockage in the blood vessels in the angiograms.

The possible treatment options after evaluating the angiograms are usually the following in the best heart hospital in India:

Medications and drugs

In some cases, medications are recommended to control the flow and pressure of blood. The composition of these medications can vary as per the severity of the case. Many individuals are kept at medications for their lifetime.

Lifestyle changes

Our type of lifestyle and dietary habits can greatly affect the working of the heart. Cardiologists collaborate with nutritionists to make heart-friendly changes such as the inclusion of omega-3 fatty acids, fresh fruit, and green leafy vegetables. Doctors also work along physical therapists to offer an eligible routine as per the condition of the patient to avoid any sort of unnecessary pressure on the heart.

Angioplasties

Angioplasties are performed when the results from the angiography are showcasing narrowing or blockage in the coronary blood vessels. In many cases, the diagnosis through angiography is integrated with the treatment through angioplasties, the latter is a type of surgical interventions in which stents are placed to facilitate the flow of blood through the narrowed or blocked blood vessels.

Coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG)

Coronary artery bypass graft surgery is performed to facilitate the flow of blood through the plaque-blocked coronary blood vessels, states a cardiovascular surgeon who is currently working in the cardiology specialized best hospital in Delhi. As the name suggests, a coronary bypass surgery creates a new pathway for the blood flow through the heart.

Since every surgery is it performed in the top-rated heart valve replacement hospital in Delhi or a CABG, few risks are always associated with these medical treatments. The same applies to surgical procedures after angiography. Allergy to the contrast dye, bleeding, bruising, damage to the nerves and/ or blood vessels, heart attack, rashes, infections, kidney damage, stroke, damage to the tissues, are the side-effects and complications associated with cardiovascular surgeries performed after angiography. In rare cases, the results can be fatal.